JB

Historian, descendant of a participant

Juanita Brooks

1898–1989

2 topics · 2 dated events · 1 source

intimidateddefamed

Their part in each topic

The Mountain Meadows Massacre

Historian, descendant of a participant

Brooks, herself descended from a southern Utah participant, published The Mountain Meadows Massacre in 1950 against the wishes of local church leadership and made it impossible to keep blaming the Paiutes. Her verdict — that Brigham Young and George A. Smith did not order the massacre but preached the sermons and built the conditions that made it possible, and that Young was an accessory after the fact — is still the axis around which the argument turns. Turley and Brown dedicated their 2023 volume to her.

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Speaking Truth to Power

The one they left alone

Brooks published the first honest history of the Mountain Meadows massacre in 1950, five years after Brodie's book and with far more damaging documents, and was not excommunicated. She was obstructed instead: the First Presidency declined to open the David H. Morris collection, a friend refused to write a letter on her behalf and the two women never spoke again, and Milton R. Hunter of the First Council of the Seventy said publicly he could not understand why a woman who claimed to be a good Mormon would spend her time digging into such things. On a 1979 KSL-TV documentary she said, haltingly, that she had been disfellowshipped on publication; the scholarly consensus is that she was not, and the corpus records the claim and the doubt without settling it. She remained a believer and a member. Her case is the strongest evidence in this topic that discipline was a choice rather than an automatic consequence.

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In the timeline

2 events across 2 topics, chronological. Only events this person was actually part of — present at, responsible for, or the subject of — not every event where the name comes up.

1950

Juanita Brooks publishes The Mountain Meadows Massacre

Brooks, a southern Utah writer descended from a participant, published the first documented account by a Latter-day Saint. She concluded that Brigham Young and George A. Smith did not order the massacre but preached the sermons and set the conditions that made it possible, and that Young was an accessory after the fact. She also recorded that other Mormon scholars had been counselled off the subject with enough force that they feared for their positions and membership.

People: Juanita Brooks
1950

Juanita Brooks publishes the massacre — and is not cut offhinge

Brooks's The Mountain Meadows Massacre appeared five years after Brodie's book, with more damaging documents and a faithful author. She was obstructed rather than tried: the First Presidency kept the David H. Morris collection closed to her, a fellow Relief Society president refused to write on her behalf, and a member of the First Council of the Seventy said publicly he could not understand why a woman claiming to be a good Mormon would spend her time digging into such things.

Why this is a hingeThe counter-case. Brooks proves that excommunication was never the automatic consequence of publishing an unwelcome history, which makes each decision to excommunicate a decision.
Disputed On a 1979 KSL-TV documentary Brooks said she had been disfellowshipped on publication, and rumours had circulated for years. Levi Peterson's biography — which the corpus does not hold — is understood to correct this. The corpus records the claim and the correction's existence without reproducing it.
People: Juanita Brooks

Sources in their own name

Source records in the database whose author line names this person. Each links to the topic that uses it.

1950

The Mountain Meadows Massacre

Juanita Brooks

Neutral academicScholarlyNot held — reached at second hand

The founding modern account and its verdict: leaders did not order the massacre but created the conditions, and Young was an accessory after the fact.

This page is generated from the same topic records as the rest of the database, so a correction made once shows up here too. All key players · How this is built