Portrait of John C. Bennett

Nauvoo mayor turned accuser

John C. Bennett

1804–1867

1 topic · 2 dated events

Their part in each topic

Joseph Smith's Plural Marriage

Nauvoo mayor turned accuser

Mayor of Nauvoo and assistant to the First Presidency until his fall in May 1842 amid charges of sexual misconduct, after which he published a series of exposés naming women he said Joseph Smith had approached, and printed the letter to Nancy Rigdon now called the Happiness Letter. His accuracy on names and dates is often good and his framing is hostile, which is why every camp uses him selectively.

Timeline · Key players · Key sources · Why it matters

In the timeline

2 events across 1 topics, chronological. Only events this person was actually part of — present at, responsible for, or the subject of — not every event where the name comes up.

April 1842

Nancy Rigdon refuses, and the Happiness Letter is written

According to Bennett's account, Joseph Smith took Sidney Rigdon's unmarried daughter Nancy into a room, locked the door, and told her he had had an affection for her for several years and wished that she should be his. She refused. A letter followed containing the lines, That which is wrong under one circumstance, may be, and often is, right under another, and, Whatever God requires is right, no matter what it is. Bennett printed the letter in the Sangamo Journal on 19 August 1842; church leaders answered with an affidavit from Stephen Markham impugning Nancy Rigdon's character, Nauvoo citizens published counter-affidavits calling Markham a liar, and on 3 September The Wasp carried a notice, said to be authorised by Joseph Smith, effectively withdrawing it.

Disputed Authorship. The Joseph Smith Papers place the letter in an appendix rather than as a featured document because Joseph Smith's authorship is uncertain; Sidney Rigdon noted the letter was not in Joseph's hand but never denied its authenticity.
People: Joseph Smith Jr. · John C. Bennett
17–19 May 1842

John C. Bennett falls

Bennett resigned as mayor of Nauvoo amid allegations of illicit intercourse with women and signed an affidavit stating that he never knew Joseph Smith to teach that illicit intercourse with females was justifiable. He was excommunicated and by summer was publishing letters in the Springfield Sangamo Journal naming women he said Joseph had approached, using the term spiritual wifery.

Disputed How much of Bennett's account is reliable. He got Louisa Beaman's name and her officiator right, which JMH contributors treat as evidence he had real access; FAIR treats his framing as slander.
People: John C. Bennett · Joseph Smith Jr.

Appears alongside

People who share the most dated events with John C. Bennett.

This page is generated from the same topic records as the rest of the database, so a correction made once shows up here too. All key players · How this is built